Hash Rate
The total computational power being used to mine and process transactions on a Proof of Work blockchain.
Explained Simply
Hash rate measures how many calculations per second the network's miners are performing. A higher hash rate means more security because an attacker would need enormous computing power to manipulate the network. Bitcoin's hash rate is measured in exahashes per second (EH/s). Rising hash rate generally indicates growing miner confidence and investment. Hash rate drops can signal miner capitulation during bear markets or regulatory crackdowns.
Example
Bitcoin's hash rate exceeding 500 EH/s means miners collectively perform over 500 quintillion calculations per second.
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